French PM Joins Jewish Community to Remember Hyper Cacher Victims

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Members of France’s Jewish community wave Israeli and French flags at a ceremony outside the Hyper Cacher supermarket in Paris a year after four Jewish shoppers were killed in a terror attack at the store on January 9, 2015. (photo: Flash 90/Serge Attal)

Members of France’s Jewish community wave Israeli and French flags at a ceremony outside the Hyper Cacher supermarket in Paris a year after four Jewish shoppers were killed in a terror attack at the store on January 9, 2015. (photo: Flash 90/Serge Attal)

(JTA)–The prime minister of France, speaking at a ceremony to remember four Jewish victims of terror at a kosher supermarket in Paris, said he regrets that large numbers of his country’s Jews have left for Israel.

“France would not be France” without its Jews, Manuel Valls said Saturday evening at a commemoration held outside the Hyper Cacher supermarket on the first anniversary of the hostage siege there by an Islamist who was killed by police.

Swedish Clothing Chain Takes Latest Look Straight from the Synagogue

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H&M is at it again–they’ve made a women’s scarf that looks remarkably like a tallit, a Jewish prayer shawl mainly worn by men.

Fashion website Racked reported that the fast-fashion retailer is currently hawking a beige scarf with black stripes on its website for $17.99. “H&M even incorporated its own version of tzitzit, the knotted fringe you’ll find on every tallit,” the story noted. The Stockholm-based chain also has a matching fringed poncho for $34.99.

This isn’t H&M’s first foray into prayer-shawl chic. In 2011, they issued a similarly-styled women’s poncho. (Three years later, the brand was accused of anti-Semitism when it issued a tank top with a skull superimposed atop a Star of David.) H&M is not the only major fashion retailer to wade into Jewish (or anti-Semitic) territory. In the summer of 2014 the Spanish chain Zara sold a children’s striped “sheriff” T-shirt which looked very similar to a concentration-camp uniform, complete with a six-pointed yellow star on the left breast. During the ensuing social media storm the brand apologized and pulled the item from stores.

Full story here.

Learn Krav Maga at the Israeli Embassy in Vilnius

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Dear friends and colleagues,

The Embassy of Israel invites you to a fun martial arts event on Sunday, January 17, including training by masters of krav maga and karate.

“Learn from the Masters!” is a public event open to everyone without regard to physical condition, age or profession.

You will have the opportunity to meet the masters of krav maga and karate in Lithuania, who will present the philosophies of these martial arts and provide practical group training.

Ukrainian-Jewish Billionaire Igor Kolomoisky Sues Russia

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AMSTERDAM (JTA)–Ukrainian-Jewish billionaire Igor Kolomoisky sued Russia in an international court over his inability to operate an airport in Crimea.

The Permanent Court of Arbitration, a Hague-based intergovernmental organization with 117 member states, announced Wednesday that it would review the lawsuit, Reuters reported.

Kolomoisky, a Ukrainian nationalist who funded military actions in the Ukraine-Russia conflict, and Aeroport Belbek sued the Russian Federation for compensation over what they say is their exclusion from operating a commercial passenger terminal at Sevastopol International Airport.

Full story here.

Mourning, with Breaks

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by Sergejus Kanovičius

Every time an important anniversary approaches, I get uncomfortable. Even frightened. Especially when the anniversary is connected with an incalculable, perhaps incomprehensible number of victims. Frightened, because soon those who according to rank must speak, will, with the prerequisite voice of mourning. Grave words filled with bureaucratic condolences and sympathy will ring forth, then vanish in emptiness, as if a wind had blown across the frozen fields and furrows of Lithuania.

Chess Tournament Dedicated to Dr. Mykolas Sakalinskas

The Lithuanian Jewish Community and the Rositsan and Maccabi Elite Chess and Checkers Club invite you to a chess tournament dedicated to the memory of Dr. Mykolas Sakalinskas at 11:00 A.M. on Sunday, January 24, 2016 at the Lithuanian Jewish Community, Pylimo street no. 4, Vilnius

Tournament director: FIDE master Boris Rositsan

For further information and to register, contact:

email: info@metbor.lt
telephone: +370 655 43556

Lithuanian News Site Interviews Israeli Ambassador Amir Maimon

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Public activities by the Israeli embassy opened in Lithuania last year have been noticeable. Israeli ambassador Amir Maimon said they hadn’t just settled in, they’d begun specific projects to bring the people of the two countries closer. In a special interview on the 15min.lt website by Paulius Gritėnas, the ambassador talked about plans to set up a modern museum of Jewish culture in Vilnius, bilateral projects and his impressions of Lithuania.

“I think I won’t make a mistake in saying during the last year you were one of the most noticeable ambassadors on the Lithuanian scene. You organized a basketball tournament, a bicycling event, an exhibit, appearances by Israel artists and traveled all over Lithuania and spoke with people. What goals which you listed at the beginning of 2015 have you been able to achieve?”

“It will probably surprise you, but the most important goal which was achieved was clarity on my mission. As I told you last year, this is a continuing process, but it’s more clear to me now what I should focus on. When I arrived in Lithuania a year ago I couldn’t say what the specific goals were. That doesn’t mean I wasn’t given tasks, as diplomats are, but after last year I realized my most important mission was to forge contacts between people. One of the first things I did when I became ambassador was to go to Ponar with the staff. Not because someone told me to, but because I wanted to.”

Full interview in Lithuanian here.

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Echoes of Memory Photo Exhibit

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The Goodwill Fund and the Lithuanian Jewish Community are pleased to invite you to the opening of an exhibit of photographs by Irena Giedraitienė called “Echoes of Memory.” The exhibit and accompanying photo album contain portraits from Lithuanian and foreign ghettos and concentration camps and the photo album contains a retrospective of Giedraitienė’s works.

The exhibit and opening are dedicated to honoring and commemorating members of the Union of Former Ghetto and Concentration Camp Victims. The opening ceremony is to include speakers retelling their stories of dramatic survival.

“I wanted to record those who survived the ghettos and concentration camps as quickly as possible while we are still alive. I hope this exhibit and album will honor the survivors, and serve as a symbolic commemoration,” Giedraitienė said.

Russia Ordered to Pay Jewish Activist from Moscow

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(JTA)–Russia must pay $35,000 to a Jewish activist from Moscow who was imprisoned for demonstrating against the government, the European Court of Human Rights ordered.

Tuesday’s ruling by the court in Strasbourg, France, relates to the 2012 arrest of Evgeny Frumkin, 53, an organizer of many rallies critical of the government of Russian president Vladimir Putin.

Frumkin, a founder of Russia’s pro-democracy movement during the last days of Communism, was arrested at a Moscow square during riots which erupted during a demonstration the day before Putin was inaugurated as president in May of that year. He was sentenced to 15 days of administrative arrest for disobeying police orders.

Spielberg Phoning Homes in Vote-Fixing Attempt, New York Magazine Reports

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Mark Rylance, center.

The New York Jewish magazine the Jewish Voice is reporting director Steven Spielberg is using back channels to try to influence the jury at the Golden Globe awards.

The magazine cited unnamed sources in the Hollywood Foreign Press Association and “Page Six” who were allegedly given intelligence the famous director had obtained a list of the jurists and was attempting to “influence” them to vote for Mark Rylance for best supporting actor. Rylance was the star of Spielberg’s recently released film Bridge of Spies, which recounts behind-the-scenes horse dealing to secure the return of U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers, shot down over Sverdlovsk (now Yekaterinburg) and taken prisoner in the USSR on May 1, 1960. Mark Rylance played Rudolf Abel, the Soviet spy exchanged for Powers.

Jewish Voice quoted unnamed sources within the Associated Press as saying “He got their home numbers. He’s schmoozing them, like, ‘Hey, how’s it going.’ It’s the best Christmas gift they ever had.”

Story here.

Lithuanian Jewish Community Sees Increased Lithuanian Attention to Jewish Heritage, Cemeteries

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VILNIUS, January 4, BNS–The Lithuanian state last year started paying more attention to the preservation of Jewish heritage and cemeteries, says Faina Kukliansky, head of the Jewish community in Lithuania.

“The state of Lithuania has started paying more attention to preservation of Jewish heritage and cemeteries. With no more Jews left in smaller towns across the country, old synagogues are being handed over to local towns and cities for cultural needs under loans for use,” Kukliansky said in a comment published Monday.

She also noted work started in Vilnius and New York to digitalize the unique archives of the YIVO Jewish research institute which operated in Vilnius before World War II on the life of Jews in Eastern Europe before the Holocaust.

Pioneering US Orthodox Female Rabbi to Take Up Congregational Position

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Lila Kagedan, who received her ordination from New York’s Yeshivat Maharat in June, was the first to take on the moniker usually reserved for her male counterparts.

The first Orthodox woman ordained in the United States to take on the title of rabbi, rather than the more commonly used rabbah or maharat, will soon take on a pulpit position at an unnamed synagogue, London’s Jewish Chronicle reported on Tuesday.

While women affiliated with the nascent Open Orthodox movement have been granted ordination for several years now, Lila Kagedan, who received her ordination from New York’s Yeshivat Maharat in June, was the first to take on the moniker usually reserved for her male counterparts.

Speaking at a Limmud conference, she stated that she decided to call herself rabbi because she “wanted to take a title in a position of serving the community, so that people would know exactly what it is,” adding that “change is difficult and frightening. We are very much used to a certain aesthetic when we say ‘rabbi.’” The issue of female ordination has been extremely divisive within the Orthodox community, with the ultra-Orthodox Agudath Israel of America and the more moderate Modern Orthodox Rabbinical Council of America issuing statements condemning the practice.

Israeli Government Bans Book over “Fears of Intermarriage”

Sales of Dorit Rabinyan’s “Gader Haya” skyrocket; publisher orders new printing

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Israeli students at Beit Ezekiel elementary school (photo: Tsafrir Abayov/Flash90)

On Thursday a battery of Israeli politicians and writers lambasted a government decision to disqualify from high school curricula a book which contains a love story between an Israeli and a Palestinian.

The Education Ministry announced that Israeli author Dorit Rabinyan’s “Gader Haya” (“Hedgerow,” but known in English as “Borderlife”) had been rejected for inclusion.

Teachers had requested the book’s inclusion in the ministry’s reading list but its content was deemed unfit for high school students.

“Officials discussed the matter of including the book in the curriculum,” the ministry said in a statement Thursday. “After it seriously examined all the considerations, and weighed the advantages and drawbacks, they decided not to include the book in the curriculum.”

Full story here.

Remembering the Holocaust Victims of Panevėžys

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The Panevėžys (Ponevezh) Jewish Community has compiled a small book called “Nežudysi” [“You Will Not Kill Us”]. It contains information gathered from issues of the newspaper “Išlaisvintas Panevėžietis” [“Liberated Ponevezher”] published in the early years of World War II. The surviving articles allow us to reconstruct images from the tragic moments the Ponevezh Jewish community experienced at that time. A new city administration was formed in June, 1941, which was led by a commandant and the Nazis. Very quickly a so-called Jewish Quarter was established through which passed more than 13,000 Jews. The ghetto lasted 40 days. All of its inmates were murdered so quickly and efficiently that even now it is impossible to make complete lists of the victims. The book also discusses the small portion of the Jewish population which managed to escape during the first days of war. It also details Jewish property in Panevėžys and its seizure, mass murder sites and Jewish cemeteries. The chapter called “Gatvės vaiduokliai” [“Ghosts of the Street”] tells the story of Joint Street, which the new city administration renamed June 22nd Street in the desire of pleasing the Nazi occupiers. There is also much space devoted to the Righteous Gentiles of Panevėžys who risked their lives to save entire families of Jews. The last part of the book provides a list of documents and articles at Lithuanian archives and libraries awaiting scholarly attention. The text is printed on a red background symbolizing the spilling of the blood of innocents to focus the reader’s attention on the meaning of the text. A ceremony to present the new book is scheduled for January 29, 2016 in Panevėžys.

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Ethnic Minorities Department Holds Seminar in Kaunas on Project Funding

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Right in the middle of holiday preparations, a seminar/meeting was held at the Center for the Various Ethnic Cultures of Kaunas on December 22, 2015 with representatives of the ethnic minority communities and Rasa Paliukienė, director of the Contacts with Ethnic Communities Department of the Ethnic Minorities Department of the Government of the Republic of Lithuania. The seminar/meeting was held for representatives of the ethnic communities who plan to submit applications for funding for projects in 2016 to strengthen minority cultures. The seminar detailed the entire process of preparing a project, implementing it and reporting, and examined in detail project application forms and how they should be completed with an example provided. It also answered questions by attendees. Representatives of eight ethnic minority community associations operating in Kaunas attended, including Kaunas Jewish Community chairman Gercas Žakas and administrator Ieva Černevičiūtė. Representatives from the Ethnic Minorities Department strongly encouraged the ethnic communities to apply for financial aid for projects before January 5, 2016 for making real their creative ideas for spreading the culture and traditions of their minority, encouraging civic-mindedness among ethnic minority children and youth, preserving the ethnic minority cultural heritage, sites and values and for Saturday and/or Sunday schools for the ethnic minorities.

Review of Mini Limmud Conference 2015

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Organizer Žana Skudovičienė at the podium at Mini Limmud 2015.

The Mini Limmud conference is a large educational and entertainment event for Jewish families. The three-day program with overnight stays and entertainment at a hotel was instituted so that everyone might find something of interest and importance in learning about Jewish history, traditions, religion, Yiddish culture and current events. This year the organizer was Žana Skudovičienė. Responses by participants were positive and they expressed their thanks as well as a preference for more interesting speakers next year. Organizer Skudovičienė said they hadn’t been able to invite all the speakers they wanted this year.

“It’s hard for me to evaluate my success because this was the first year I was the organizer,” Skudovičienė said. “Junona Berznitski organized all the earlier Limmuds and I just participated as an MC, and I just had to worry about my clothes and appearance, create some scenes and write a text. But now it was a great challenge for me. I met all the potential speakers and selected only the most interesting people. These all agreed to participate, but there were others who wanted to participate but couldn’t because of plans made earlier. People requested we get reporter Viktor Topaller but everything was limited by funding. We were in touch with Viktoras Šenderovičius who wanted to come but couldn’t, but plans to next time. I wanted to find more Judaism and Jewish history experts, not necessarily from outside the country. Giedrius Jakubauskis delivered an extremely interesting presentation. Attendees were happy with the presentation of Saulius Šaltenis’s new book “Žydų Karalaitės dienoraštis” [“Diary of a Jewish Princess”]. They bought up all the copies of the book brought to Limmud, and we might have brought more from the publisher.”

Conference participants enjoyed meeting Israel’s ambassador to Lithuania Amir Maimon and were eager to learn about Israeli current events. There was a real discussion and people were concerned with why Israel always seems to be at the losing end of the propaganda war in the media. There wasn’t enough time for a comprehensive answer from the ambassador, but we hope to continue this discussion at the Community.

Report from the A Mehaye Winter Camp 2015

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Pavel Guliakov, the LJC’s new director ew coordinator of youth programs, reports the A Mehaye winter camp is drawing to a close and was a wonderful success.

He said the winter camp is the largest annual youth program event with the greatest participation and requiring the most organizational work. This year a parents’ committee was called to help with organization and to draw up safety measures, rules and disciplinary measures, Guliakov reported.

A team of young but incredibly responsible and talented coordinators, counselors and professionals aided the camp leaders in their work this year. Guliakov noted there was a high level of comfort and familiarity because all of the members of the time except one (the Judaism coordinator) had themselves participated as children in Community youth programs, and besides working as camp guides were involved in all sorts of other outside activities including Jewish music and dance, art workshops and even professional cinematography.

A Wake-Up Call

The days are ticking by. The year is almost over, and another one about to begin. Yet, these past twelve months will linger with me for some time.

2015 was a wake-up call.

The year began with the brutal rampage at Charlie Hebdo, followed by murderous attacks at Jewish targets in Paris and Copenhagen and a terror wave in Israel. It ended with the slaughter of 130 innocent souls enjoying food, sport, and music in the City of Light.

First they came for the journalists. Then they came for the Jews. Finally, they came for all of us.

2015 was a wake-up call and a challenge. A challenge to all of us to rise up and meet the moment facing us.

We can’t afford not to.

AJC [American Jewish Committee for Global Jewish Advocacy] is working around the world and around the clock to meet the moment. Our global advocacy architecture spans six continents. We understand the issues in depth, maintain relationships with the world’s key leaders, and are having a real impact on policy decisions.

But our vital work requires your sustained support. From now until December 31, generous donors will match new gifts to AJC, up to $225,000.

It’s not too late to meet the moment with us.

With heartfelt thanks,

David Harris
Executive Director
Edward and Sandra Meyer Office of the Executive Director
ajc.org

Israeli Supreme Court Reduces Ex-PM’s Sentence to 18 Months

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Israel’s Supreme Court Tuesday partially upheld the conviction of Ehud Olmert in the Holyland corruption trial, making history by sending the former prime minister to prison. Olmert was one of eight officials and businessmen convicted in March 2014 in a real estate corruption case called the largest in Israel’s history.

While it struck down one bribery conviction for Olmert’s part in the so-called Holyland scandal, it upheld another, reducing the former prime minister’s sentence from six years to 18 months. He and others whose convictions were upheld Tuesday will begin to serve sentences February 15.

Speaking to reporters after the decision was issued, Olmert emphasized relief over his acquittal in the more severe of the two bribery counts while maintaining his innocence in the second one as well.

“The last four years were difficult,” he said, describing “a dark cloud that hung over” him and his family, and asserting that “a heavy weight had been lifted” from his shoulders.

Full story here.

European Commission Considering Redefinition of Anti-Semitism

by Raphael Ahren

At Israel’s request, the European Union may formulate a clear definition of anti-Semitism in a bid to better fight the phenomenon, the EU’s new point person for combating hatred of Jews said.

“The definition of anti-Semitism is very disputed, even among Jews themselves. The main dissent revolves around the question of manifestations against the State of Israel. We’re currently looking into this issue,” Katharina von Schnurbein told the Times of Israel in a telephone interview last week from Brussels. “One thing is clear: anti-Semitism can sometimes hide behind anti-Zionism. That is certainly our understanding here.”

German national von Schnurbein was named the European Commission’s coordinator on combating anti-Semitism earlier this month. Last week she participated in the ninth EU-Israel Seminar on Combating Racism, Xenophobia and Anti-Semitism in Brussels, together with about 30 representatives from the Israeli Foreign Ministry, the European Commission, the EU’s External Action Service, the Fundamental Rights Agency, technology experts and NGOs.