VILNIUS, Sep 22, BNS – Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaite on Tuesday awarded 47 people with Life Saving Crosses for saving Jews from the Nazis during WWII, with the majority of them awarded posthumously.
“Many of those decorated today are no longer among us. But their heroism lives on in our hearts and in our minds. I wish that it should inspire and give strength to each and every at all times and in every place to defend our freedom, protect the human being and promote democracy,” the president said during the ceremony.
The Jewish Community of Lithuania’s leader Faina Kukliansky said Jews will never forget those good people who saved Jews, calling them heroes.
“By rescuing innocent Jews from the catastrophe, those people also saved their own dignity and the dignity of their families and their nation,” she said.
One of the awardees, Kazimiera Petraitiene, told journalists after the ceremony how her family saved many Jewish people.
“I was a child and my parents hid it from us since it was dangerous to save Jews and one risked their lives. But you cannot hide from children for long and later we understood everything and together saved them. My father was a forester and our house stood by a forest (…), we would bring food into the forest, and there were ten and more people in the forest, so we would bring food in buckets. My mom used to bake wonderful bread,” she said.
A memorial ceremony will also take place at the Paneriai Memorial in Vilnius in the afternoon.
The National Memorial Day for the Genocide Victims of the Lithuanian Jews is commemorated in Lithuania on Sep. 23 to mark the liquidation of the Vilnius Ghetto.
800 Lithuanians are recognized as Righteous Among the Nations for saving Jews.
During World War II, the Nazis and their Lithuanian collaborators killed over 90 percent of Lithuania’s pre-war Jewish population of more than 200,000.
Around 3,000 Jews currently live in Lithuania.